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ASSIGNMENT
|
DRIVE FALL
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SPRING 2015
|
|
PROGRAM
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Master of Business Administration-
MBA
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|
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
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MU0011 – Management and Organisational Development
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SEMESTER
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4
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BK ID
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B1765
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CREDITS
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4
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MARKS
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60
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Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks
questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each question is followed by
evaluation scheme.
1 Define organisational development. What are the assumptions of
Organisational Development?
Answer :Organisational Development (OD) can be
described as the systematic process to change the culture, system and behaviour
of organization. It is process that helps in solving organizational problems
and achieving organizational objectives. Organisational Development works as
important mechanism that helps in impressing the organization and its employee
through planned and established system.
Assumptions of Organisational Development
Basic OD
Assumptions that are based upon French and in an Organisation!
----------------------------------------
2 Describe the following theories of planned change: ‘Lewin’s
change model’ and ‘Action research model’
Answer :
Kurt Lewin emigrated from Germany to America during the 1930's and is
recognised as the "founder of social psychology" which highlights his
interest in the human aspect of change.
His interest in groups led to research focusing on factors that
influence people to change, and three stages needed to make change successful.
Lewin developed a unified change theory
based on four distinct elements; Field Theory, Group Dynamics, Action Research
and the Three step model of Change. All
have been criticised and all are necessary to bring about planned change.
----------------------------------------------
3 Describe the components of OD programs and the OD program phase
Answer :
Organisational development is one of those topics that depending on who you
are, your position within the company, and the industry you are in, you
probably have a different view on. Often people think of it as just managing
the process of hiring, training, promoting and guiding someone through a career
path. In reality, the one goal that everyone should have is to make employees
smarter, more effective and aligned with the business goals and strategy. In
order to do this effectively, you must have three core components:
1. Measure the whole and the sum of the parts
You must
be able to measure the company’s overall performance, as well as that of
individuals doing their jobs. Without this data, you won’t know where to start
or how
----------------------------------------------------
4 What are the ethical dilemmas in practicing OD?
Answer :
Organizational ethics is the ethics of an organization, and it is how an
organization ethically responds to an internal or external stimulus.
Organizational ethics is interdependent with the organizational culture.
Although, it is akin to both organizational behaviour (OB) and business ethics
on the micro and macro levels, organizational ethics is neither OB, nor is it
solely business ethics (which includes corporate governance and corporate
ethics). Organizational ethics express the values of an organization to its
employees and/or other entities irrespective of governmental and/or regulatory
laws.
There are
at least four elements that aim to create an ethical
---------------------------------------------------------
5 Define the term downsizing. List the types of downsizing.
Explain the significance, misconceptions and effects of downsizing.
Answer :
In a business enterprise, downsizing is reducing the number of employees on the
operating payroll. Some users distinguish downsizing from a layoff , with
downsizing intended to be a permanent downscaling and a layoff intended to be a
temporary downscaling in which employees may later be rehired. Businesses use
several techniques in downsizing, including providing incentives to take early
retirement and transfer to subsidiary companies, but the most common technique
is to simply terminate the employment of a certain number of people.
------------------------------------------------------
6 Organisational learning is an area of knowledge within
organisational theory that studies models and theories about the way an
organisation learns and adapts. Describe the seven steps of initiating such
‘organisational learning’.
Answer
: Learning organization :
A
learning organization is the term given to a company that facilitates the
learning of its members and continuously transforms itself. Learning
organizations develop as a result of the pressures facing modern organizations
and enables them to remain competitive in the business environment. A learning
organization has five main features; systems thinking, personal mastery, mental
models, shared vision and team learning.
Characteristics of learning
organization :
(1)Information systems :
Dear students, get fully solved
assignments by professionals
Send your semester & Specialization
name to our mail id:
“ stuffstudy5@gmail.com ”
Or
Call us at: 095695-71214
(Kindly prefer mailing & Call in
case of urgency)
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