Tuesday, 22 October 2013

HOSPITAL PLANNING & FACILITIES MANAGEMENT


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HOSPITAL PLANNING & FACILITIES MANAGEMENT

Total marks 100

Instructions : Answer any 5 questions. Each question carries 20 Marks.

1. What do you understand by feasibility study of a hospital project? Enumerate the income generating departments and Items of expenditure with standard assumptions to work out the anticipated income.
Answer : Feasibility is the determination of whether or not a project is worth doing the process followed making this determination is called feasibility study. This of determines if a project can and should be taken. Once it has been determined that a project is feasible, the analyst can go ahead and prepare the project specification which finalizes project requirements. Generally, feasibility studies are undertaken within right time constraints and normally culminate in a written and oral feasibility report.   The contents and recommendations of such a study will be used as a sound basis for deciding whether to proceed, postpone or cancel the project. Thus, since the feasibility study may lead to the commitment of large resources




2. Discuss the criteria for selection of a site for a 300 bedded Hospital. What is the importance of circulation in a well Planned hospital?
Answer : when it comes to health, people want the best- the most modern and advanced treatment. That is precisely why people shop for good hospitals that have competent doctors, advanced equipment, range of services under one roof and total quality care coupled with courteous and caringstaff.The first necessary step to achieve all these purposes is a well planned and well designed hospital.
Building efficient, functional and economical hospitals is the need of the present day. In the establishment of a hospital, the first step is always a dream or an idea born in the mind of an individual. All successful hospitals, without exception, are built on a good triad of good planning, good design and construction and goodadministration.The success of the hospital is generally measured by the quality of patient care it



3. What are the various steps involved in Hospital design?

Answer : Designing a hospital is a much more complex and drawn out process than, say, designing a shopping mall or a hotel. To give you an idea of what is involved and the extent of details that have to be encompassed; we will discuss some of the components contributing to the complexity of this process. The design process of a hospital involves all of the following activities but is not necessarily limited to them:

1.       One of the main considerations before embarking on the process is number of specialties that are required in the hospital;
2.       What departmental interdependence (such as imaging department to be accessible by most departments but in close proximity to A&E and some outpatient clinics) is required?
The sheer number of services required, such



4. Discuss the planning & designing of Inpatient wards for teaching hospital of 500 beds.
Answer : Intensive Care Units are the specialty nursing units specially designed for very critical patients. These units are designed, equipped and staffed with especially skilled personnel for very critical patients or patients who require specialized equipments. It is the central unit of any hospital specially500 bedded teaching hospitals. For planning and designing of intensive care Unit, first of all, the most important thing is to decide the location. Ideally location of ICU should be centralized place and be close and readily available to any other departments. It is important that other departments should be very easily accessible with ICU, as the patients admitted in ICU may develop any complications at any time.





5. Describe Food Services Department of a 300 bedded hospital. What preventive measures will be carried out to ensure quality?
Answer :


6. Formulate a Hospital Project Team. How will you plan for Out Patient Department of 100 bedded multi speciality Hospital?
Answer :


7. What is Disaster Management? Explain the objectives of Disaster Management plan.
Answer : Disaster management is a process or strategy that is implemented before, during or after any type of catastrophic event takes place. This process can be initiated whenever anything threatens to disrupt normal operations or puts people's lives at risk. Governments at all levels as well as many businesses create their own disaster plans that make it possible to overcome various catastrophes and return to functioning normally as quickly as possible.


‘Disaster management can be defined as the organization and management of resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies, in particular preparedness, response and recovery in order to lessen the impact of disasters.’


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Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
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or
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