Thursday, 31 October 2013

Power Trading


To get full answers mail us at stuffstudy5@gmail.com , or
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EXECUTIVE MBA
(POWER)
SEMESTER IV
YEAR: 2013                                                                                                          SESSION: JULY

ASSIGNMENT – 2
FOR

Power Trading
(MDSP 841D)

(TO BE FILLED BY THE STUDENT)

NAME:                                                  _______________________

SAP NO/REGN NO:          _______________________


Section A (20 Marks)

Write short notes on any four of the following:

1.            Contract for Differences
Answer : A contract for difference (CFD) is essentially a contract between an investor and an investment bank or a spread-betting firm. At the end of the contract, the parties exchange the difference between the opening and closing prices of a specified financial instrument, including shares or commodities.
CFDs do not carry votes like ordinary stock but enable investors to gain economic exposure to a listed company for a fraction of the cost of buying shares. They also escape stamp duty and can be bought in size without triggering obligations to disclose the holding. A form of synthetic dividend is normally also payable.



2.            Transmission Rights
Answer : While transmission rights (TRs) are primarily designed to provide a financial hedge for traders whose intertie trading represents a financial risk, participation in the TR market is open to any company that chooses to join the IESO-administered market.

Transmission rights are sold for specific intertie paths through auctions. Prospective TR owners submit bids to purchase the TRs, which are based on historic TR prices. Archived data is available in the TR reports on the FTP site. Previous TR bids are not made public, and neither are the various TR participants.

Transmission rights owners make money when the intertie zone price is different from the Ontario marginal clearing price (MCP).



3.            Bidding strategies
Answer : Strategy is a word we associate with long-term political aims, war and general ship the art of imposing upon the enemy the place and time and conditions of fighting preferred by oneself', or more simply, the art of winning wars; unlike tactics, which is about winning battles; or logistics, the third of the military arts, which is concerned with the provision and deployment of resources.; 'The calling is strategy; the play is tactics.. Strategic decisions of this kind should be a major concern of directors; deciding what things are to be done - concentrating upon the desired ends, not means which should be the preoccupation of



4.            Fundamentals of  new legislation in the Electricity Act
Answer :


5.            Deregulation plan

Answer : Deregulation has taken place in many states and provinces throughout North America. It has allowed competitive energy suppliers, such as Just Energy, to enter the markets and offer their energy supply products to consumers. Energy prices are not regulated in these areas and consumers are not forced to receive supply from their utility. In deregulated markets, consumers can choose their supplier, similar to other common household service providers. The marketing of these services is still regulated.

Why is deregulation important?
Deregulation gives consumers choice - the power of the buyer. A deregulated market allows you to choose your commodity supplier. It also motivates retailers to differentiate their products from the utility and those of competitors by



Section B (30 marks)
(Attempt any three)

1.            Elaborate the key issues and challenges in electricity market.
Answer : Beyond the poverty of politics in India, three problems loom large: the narrow fault that caused the blackouts; the wider crisis in India’s power sector; and the shoddy state of the country’s infrastructure, from roads to power stations, which is a brake on economic development.

On the first, the technical glitch, the best explanation is that some states used more than their quota of power from the national transmission network that links up India’s five regional grids. The extra demand may have reflected a disappointing monsoon that forced farmers to pump more water for their fields. In any case, it overburdened the system, causing a cascade of failures. To cut the burden, power plants were shut down, some automatically.



2.            Discuss the regulatory framework of Indian power sector.
Answer : The development of grid interactive renewable power took off with the coming into force of the Electricity Act 2003 (EA 2003), which, among other things, provides for regulatory interventions for promotion of renewable energy (RE) sources through a) determination of tariff; b) specifying renewable purchase obligation (RPO); c) facilitating grid connectivity; and d) promotion of development of market.

The National Tariff Policy (NTP) 2006 requires the State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (SERCs) to fix a minimum percentage of Renewable Purchase



3.            What are the recent policies and challenges of Electricity Act?
Answer : The Electricity Act, 2003

The Electricity Bill, 2001 was  introduced  in Lok Sabha on 30th August, 2001  and  was  subsequently  referred  to  the  Standing  Committee  on  Energy  for examination and report. The Standing Committee submitted its report on 19th December, 2002. Based on  the  recommendations of  the Standing Committee on Energy,  the Government  of  India moved  certain  amendments. The Electricity Bill,  2001 along with these amendments, was passed by Lok Sabha on 9th April, 2003.

The  Bill  as  passed  by  Lok  Sabha  was  considered  and  passed  by  Rajya Sabha on 5th May, 2003. The  Electricity  Bill,  2003  as  passed  by  both  Houses  of  the  Parliament received  President’s  assent  on  26th May,  2003  and  was 


4.            What are the differences between previous legislation and new legislation in the electricity Act.?

Answer :
To get full answers mail us at stuffstudy5@gmail.com , or
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